
Bunk Bed Construction Project
Addressing overcrowding and enhancing rehabilitation at Mojokerto Class IIB Correctional Facility
Addressing Critical Overcrowding in Indonesian Prisons
The Mojokerto Class IIB Correctional Facility in Indonesia exemplifies the global crisis of prison overcrowding. Currently operating at 277% overcapacity, the facility houses 957 inmates (550 convicted and 407 unconvicted detainees) in a space designed for just 344 people.
This severe overcrowding has created a shortage of basic amenities, including adequate sleeping space, forcing inmates to endure inhumane conditions that exacerbate physical and mental health issues.
The Reality of Overcrowding


These images show the harsh reality of overcrowding at Mojokerto Class IIB Correctional Facility, where inmates are forced to sleep on floors with minimal personal space and inadequate storage for their belongings.
The Devastating Impact of Overcrowding
Increased Violence
The lack of space and resources leads to increased violence among inmates, as tensions run high in such confined conditions.
Mental Health Crisis
Mental health deteriorates rapidly, with higher rates of self-harm and suicide reported in overcrowded facilities.
Staff Burnout
The strain on prison staff increases dramatically, leading to higher stress levels and greater risk of burnout.
Failed Rehabilitation
Overcrowding undermines rehabilitation programs, reducing the chances of successful reintegration into society.
The Permanent Bunk Bed Construction Program
The Raphael Rowe Foundation and Second Chance Foundation are collaborating on the Permanent Bunk Bed Construction Program in partnership with the Indonesian Directorate General of Corrections (DGC).
This initiative aims to alleviate overcrowding and improve inmate welfare through enhanced infrastructure and rehabilitation efforts.
Key Project Goals
- Construct permanent bunk beds in 15 cell dormitories to reduce overcrowding and optimize space
- Provide adequate bedding to improve inmates' physical and mental health
- Create a positive and supportive environment for personal growth and skill development
- Increase chances of successful reintegration and reduce reoffending rates

Technical Ironwork Workshop
Empowering Through Education
A technical workshop on ironwork will be delivered to 20 prisoners during the construction period. This prison-facilitated workshop will be led by two experienced trainers who have prepared a comprehensive learning module.
- 20 prisoners trained in ironwork skills
- Comprehensive learning modules provided
- Certificates of participation awarded
- Transferable skills for post-release employment

Collaborative Approach to Reform
This initiative represents a powerful collaboration between international foundations and local authorities, demonstrating how partnerships can drive meaningful change in correctional systems.
Raphael Rowe Foundation
Leading advocacy and funding for prison reform initiatives
Second Chance Foundation
Providing expertise in rehabilitation and reintegration programs
Indonesian DGC
Government support and facility access for implementation
Transforming Lives and Systems
The Permanent Bunk Bed Construction Program at Mojokerto Class IIB Correctional Facility is a crucial initiative that addresses immediate infrastructure needs while contributing to long-term improvements in the Indonesian correctional system.
By reducing inhumane conditions caused by overcrowding, enhancing inmate well-being, and supporting rehabilitation and reintegration, this program will make a lasting difference in the lives of nearly 1,000 individuals and their families.